墨西哥 2I4E 周末度假別墅設計-設計風向

這對夫婦的周末度假別墅被安置在一片林間坡地上。最佳視野位於離出口數米的地方，偶爾有大量水流經過此處。正是在這裏我們決定設置房屋的入口以便進入，並且能夠盡可能消減景觀中建築物的存在。

A weekend house for a couple was set out in a wooden terrain with descending topography. The best views are located a few meters from the access, in the same place where a dip, that testifies the occasional passing of important quantities of water across the land, is situated. It is right there where we decided to set the house to facilitate the access as well as minimize the presence of the construction in the landscape.

最初的方案是一座橋屋，懸跨於山澗之上的大體塊連接了兩個石頭車庫，上麵是客房，樓梯以及燒烤區。這個方案受到了一係列經濟變動的考驗，但業主抱著實現它的強烈願望，即便隻是一部分也不放棄。

The original proposal was a bridge-house where a large volume, suspended over a ravine will connect the two stone garages supported on 3 points: the guest’s room, the staircase and the grill area. A series of economic blows challenged the bridge project, however, the owners strong will to make the house a reality, even if it was just a part, did not give away.

一個能夠隨著時間推移而拓展的低配版方案隨後被提出。橋體被留給二期工程，當前項目僅僅包括兩間臥室的建造。寬敞的主臥成為起居-用餐室，儲藏室變為廚房，客房成為新的主臥。

A minimum version of the project that can grow over time is then proposed. The bridge volume is left for a second phase and the project includes only the construction of the 2 blocks for the bedrooms. The generous master bedroom becomes the living-dining room; the closet turns into the kitchen and the guest´s room becomes the new master bedroom.

為了獲得適宜的建築體塊，2個內部空間（2I）被設置為疊加在一起的簡單獨立的部分。它們之間的聯係以及和周邊環境的關係產生了4個戶外空間（4E），可以欣賞周邊的風景。

To achieve a congruent built volume these 2 interiors (2I) are proposed as simple and independent elements placed one on top of the other. The connections between them and the relationship with the surroundings generate 4 outdoor spaces (4E) to enjoy the landscape.

麵向樹林體量較小的臥室在後部設有浴室。這是個半地下空間，它的外牆延伸出去形成上層的車庫。牆體上方是懸於車庫頂部通往臥室的樓梯。入口經過了第一個外部空間：一個被樹蔭覆蓋的庭院，四周的牆體將它圍合在其中看上去就像是一個小廣場。

The lower volume consists of a bedroom facing the forest, with a bathroom in the background. It is a semi-underground volume whose apparent concrete walls generate the garage on the upper floor. On these walls a staircase is suspended from the garage giving access to the bedroom. The entrance is through the first of the exterior spaces: a patio crowned with a tree, limited by a series of walls that allow it to be treated as a small plaza.

上層包括一間小客廳以及餐廳，廚房麵向社交空間開放，完備的浴室在未來能夠轉變為臥室。體塊向西偏移產生新的入口，依舊懸置於臥室上方，在底層之上創造了第二個戶外空間：蒼鬆翠柏圍合起樹蔭之下的平台。

The upper volume contains a small living and dining room, a kitchen open towards the social spaces and a full bathroom that will allow the volume to function as a bedroom in the future. The block moves to the west to generate an access and remains suspended over the bedroom creating, on the lower floor, a second outdoor space: a covered terrace protected by the shade of the magnificent pine tree and cedars surrounding.

臥室屋頂向南延伸到林間，產生第三個新的開放空間：劃分空間的巨大落地玻璃窗推開後的小型日光浴室。在南麵，第二架通往屋頂的樓梯懸掛於房屋的社交空間。作為第四個外部空間，可以在此處欣賞最為壯麗的景觀。

The roof of the bedroom, which leads to the north towards the forest, generates a third open space: a small solarium which is accessed through the huge window that demarcates the room. To the south, a second staircase to access the roof top is suspended from the house social volume. This fourth outer space allows enjoying the most impressive views of the land.

房子內部表麵幾乎統一采用天然混凝土。橫梁、擋土牆和樓梯等結構構件都顯而易見；聚苯乙烯梁和拱頂，以及絕緣板承重牆都采用精細拋光表麵處理。地板也采用混凝土製成，營造出中性而幹淨的美感，彰顯了此處風光。

The house resolves almost all the interior surfaces with natural concrete. The structural elements such as banked beams, retaining walls and stairs were left apparent; the polystyrene beam and vault roof, as well as the insulating panel loading walls are flattened with a fine, polished finish. The floors were made also in concrete generating a neutral and clean aesthetic that underlines the beauty of the landscape.

連接到地麵的外部空間，如車庫和臥室的平台，采用當地石材以粗獷方式製成。臥室上方和屋頂的日光浴室采用拋光混凝土飾麵。這種冷峻而純粹的材料使室內外顯得幹淨整潔，在強調此處自然美景的同時將其轉化為空間主題。

The exterior spaces attached to the ground, such as the garage and the terraces of the bedroom, are resolved in local stone in a rustic finish. The solariums on top of the bedroom and rooftop use a polished concrete finish. The sober and pure materiality cleanses indoors and outdoors underlining the beauty of the landscape and converting it into the theme of the spaces.

大自然激活了這個項目，不僅通過限定場所和創造對比，也通過環繞房屋四周的樹林在建築表麵投射的陰影所形成的中性色體塊，為與周邊冥想地環境相異的小體塊增添了生機。室內與室外的關聯建立了樹林和山脈之間新的對話。

Nature activates the project, not only by framing it and creating contrast, but by making the neutral volumes the surface where the shadows of the large amount of trees encircling the house project, adding life to these small pieces that converse with the surroundings with small contemplation points. The relation between interiors and exteriors establishes a new dialog with the woods and the mountains.