萬境藝術|雲美術館:一個社區的藝術精神教堂
Cloud Art Museum by HLD Art & Design
“Art Spirit Church of a Community”
引言:
Intro:
「將藝術精神注入社區文化,社區藝術館將成為一種新生活方式。」
Injecting art spirit into community culture, community-based art museums will bring a new lifestyle.
在惠深雙城交接的一處社區內,萬境藝術將從建築空間到藝術內容的全麵融合,將藝術與社區生活方式進行一場精神革命。
Cloud Art Museum is situated within a residential community at the junction between Huizhou and Shenzhen. HLD Art & Design fully integrates the architectural space with art, starting a spiritual revolution of art and community lifestyle.
1、美術館是社區的精神教堂
Art museum as the spiritual church of community
隨著城市化進程與科技藝術的發展,物質生活豐富與生活方式的變幻。建築商從快速迭代的節奏中放慢了腳步,開始注重社區生態運營。此次萬境藝術將坐落在深惠雙城交彙處,山林湖泊之間的綜合性社區牧雲溪穀,作為此次社區藝術創新實踐地之一。
With rapid urbanization and the development of technology and art, material life has been enriched and lifestyle keeps evolving. Many property developers start to slow down the pace and shift the focus to community operation. The project is sited in Beyond The Valley, which is a comprehensive community located at the junction area between Shenzhen and Huizhou and enjoying beautiful natural landscapes.
∇入口設計效果 © 萬境藝術
Entrance design © HLD Art & Design
榕江世業集團作為此次開發運營者,運用“藝術介入”方式,為此次牧雲溪穀項目注入新靈魂:跨越建築物理空間的束縛,通過精神空間的創新構建,將一座鋼筋混凝土的社區變為精神歸屬。”
Rongjiang Industrial Group, the developer and operator of Beyond The Valley, adopted “art intervention” approaches to endow the residential community with a new soul. By breaking through the shackles of physical architectural space and building innovative spiritual spaces, it aims to turn the residential community into a spiritual home.
“雲美術館”因地製宜,由然而生
Birth of Cloud Art Museum
一個承載社區文化與藝術精神的美術館,打造社區新生態與藝術文化精神地帶,將社區生活方式進行徹底的革命。
Cloud Art Museum, which carries community culture as well as art spirit, becomes a new artistic and cultural spiritual venue in Beyond The Valley community, and revolutionizes the lifestyle of people living here.
“一個社區的藝術精神教堂”
“Art spirit church” of the community
作為萬境藝術顧問、項目藝術家,沈少民表述:“美術館通過它展出的作品,鏈接每一位業主的情感。同時美術館也是人與人、作品與觀眾的互動空間,更是社區鏈接世界的通道,讓這個社區更加有溫度,讓人們通過藝術作品擴展他們精神生活的邊界。”
“Cloud Art Museum links with residents in the community through artworks. It’s not only a space for interaction between people and people, artworks and visitors, but also a channel for the community to connect with the outside. It brings warmth to the community, and expands the residents’ spiritual world through artworks.” Shen Shaomin, the art consultant of the project, explained.
從設計團隊角度,此次項目挑戰不僅在於如何重構固有物理空間,更在於如何讓空間融合藝術精神並與社區生活觸發共鳴。
For the design team, the major challenges were to reconstruct the existing physical space, to fuse the space and art spirit, and to let it resonate with community life.
2、社區與藝術跨界,將美術館衍變成係列藝術裝置
Art museum turned into a series of art installations
∇ 沈少民 Shen Shaomin
《盲人節》
⠍⠦⠂⠚⠴⠂⠛⠑⠂
你說
⠝⠊⠄⠱⠕⠁
隻有 閉上 雙眼
⠌⠄⠳⠄ ⠃⠊⠆⠱⠦⠆ ⠱⠶⠁⠩⠄
才 能 看到 天堂
⠉⠪⠂ ⠝⠼⠂ ⠅⠧⠆⠙⠖⠆ ⠞⠩⠁⠞⠦⠂
我 說
⠕⠄ ⠱⠕⠁
捐出 眼角膜 吧
⠛⠯⠁⠟⠥⠁ ⠩⠄⠛⠜⠄⠍⠢⠂ ⠃⠔⠁
我們 好 去 天堂
⠕⠄⠍⠴ ⠓⠖⠄ ⠅⠬⠆ ⠞⠩⠁⠞⠦⠂
也 讓 失明 的 人
⠑⠄ ⠚⠦⠆ ⠱⠁⠍⠡⠂ ⠙⠢ ⠚⠴⠂
看一眼 這 世界
⠅⠧⠆⠊⠁⠩⠄ ⠌⠢⠆ ⠱⠆⠛⠑⠆
盲人們 都 笑了
⠍⠦⠂⠚⠴⠂⠍⠴ ⠙⠷⠁ ⠓⠜⠆⠇⠢
他們 說
⠞⠔⠁⠍⠴ ⠱⠕⠁
算了吧
⠎⠻⠆⠇⠢⠃⠔⠁
我們 一直 都 在 天堂
⠕⠄⠍⠴ ⠊⠆⠌⠂ ⠙⠷⠁ ⠵⠪⠆ ⠞⠩⠁⠞⠦⠂
《盲人節》係列作品,通過空間係列由文字轉化為藝術館回廊的空間裝飾與細節設計,從構建社區公益與文化構建,作為一個很好的構建作用。將社區理念通過空間設計傳達。
“White Cane Safety Day” is a verse that Shen Shaomin wrote for blind people several years ago. Braille characters of this poem are transformed into decorations and details in the circular art gallery, which play a quite constructive role in promoting the community’s welfare and shaping its culture. In this way, the spatial design well conveys the community’s values.
萬境藝術以策展式思維運營在空間藝術上,打破對空間的固有認知。通過空間的改造與數字化交互運用,將科技與社區,社區與人,人與自然的距離縮小與結合。打造“社區共創型美術館”概念,攜手藝術家,將藝術館原有的不規則空間轉為創意空間語言。
HLD Art & Design applied curatorial thinking to the art of space, which breaks the conventional cognition about space. The spatial transformation and digital interactive technology bring technology, community, people and nature closer. Based on the concept of “community’s co-created art museum”, the design team worked with artists to incorporate creative design languages into the existing irregular space.
沈少民:“美術館它本身的結構是一個異形的這樣一個框架,尺度不大,為了增加他的展線功能,我們在這個美術館在四周做了一個回字形一米寬的一個長廊,使美術館的展線增加了一倍,同時這個長廊也形成了一個通往美術館白色大廳的黑色隧道,也是觀眾尋找光明的一個過程體驗。”
“In light of the irregular structure and limited scale of the art museum, and in order to enrich its display functions, we created a 1-meter-wide circular art gallery on the edge, which helped to double the exhibition route. The art gallery also functions as a black tunnel leading to the white hall, providing visitors with a fantastic experience seeking light”, renowned artist Shen Shaomin added.
萬境藝術創始人周赫:“沈老師將這個建築麵作為公共藝術作品來做創作,將采光的部分變成盲文詩句。另外因為場館的麵積不算大,展示麵積不是很充分,所以我們團隊經過幾次討論決定用雙廊道的方式增加展示麵,同時創造了一種逼仄而有獨特的觀感體驗。打破了傳統白盒子的空間設計的局限性。”
“Mr. Shen took advantage of the interior surfaces to create public art, turning daylighting openings into a Braille verse. Due to the limited scale of the art museum, we decided to create an art gallery loop to increase the area for displaying artworks, after several rounds of discussions. It produces a cramped yet unique spatial experience for visitors whist also breaking with design limitations of the conventional white-box space,” founder of HLD Art & Design Zhou He said.
由於空間尺度有限,造成動線規劃設計困難。除此之外,地麵的雙斜坡和玻璃建築這兩項設計,也是此項目急需解決的關鍵問題。
The limited spatial scale caused difficulties in the organization of circulation routes. The double-slope floor and glass architectural components also posed a great challenge to the project.
萬境藝術與藝術家沈少民共同探討問題,最終因勢製宜將斜坡變為此館設計特色。將展廳斜坡地麵作為基地保留下來,在觀展的過程中,讓觀眾產生一種視覺感官和爬坡觸覺的身心體驗,這種獨特視覺設計與斜麵設計,使觀眾和美術館空間形成互動互融。玻璃建築麵的處理,則利用自然的透光性,將光進行光線的引導去規劃,形成特別的視覺空間。
As approaching these problems, the design team communicated with art consultant Shen Shaomin and decided to adapt to the site’ conditions to turn the slope into a highlight of the space. The existing sloped floor was retained, allowing visitors’ experience to vary with the height difference while appreciating artworks. The unique visual experience and sloped floor establish an interaction between visitors and the space. On the other hand, the design team made full use of the glass facade components to bring in daylight, to guide the sight line and create a distinctive visual space.
廊道空間的狹長且暗黑的環境,為藝術創作圍合出一方靜謐領地,藝術家沿線性的布展軌跡鋪陳觀覽動線,向內的傳遞情緒。
The narrow, long and dark art gallery space creates a tranquil environment, where artworks showcased in the linear space guide the circulation route while expressing emotions.
∇ 項目爆炸圖 © 萬境藝術 Exploded diagram © HLD Art & Design
∇ 項目平麵圖 © 萬境藝術 Plan diagram © HLD Art & Design
∇ 工作模型圖 © 萬境藝術 Model © HLD Art & Design
∇ 剖麵圖 © 萬境藝術 Section © HLD Art & Design
綜上所述,雲美術館空間的設計遵循策展思維,將建築環境的獨特視角與感性而獨具包容藝術氛圍相融,高低錯落的地麵,給觀展的人製造不同的身心靈情緒體驗,打通整套空間的設計語言,呈現一種前所未見的哲思氛圍和即興的藝術空間。
The spatial design of Cloud Art Museum follows curatorial thinking, and subtly integrates the distinctive architectural environment with the emotional and inclusive art atmosphere. The undulating floor offers visitors distinct physical and spiritual experiences. With the spatial design languages combined, the project creates an “improvisational” art space filled with an unexpected philosophical vibe.
3.從策劃到室內設計再到美術館運營,全鏈條運營場域的精神屬性
Art spirit integrated into the whole process from planning and interior design to operation
萬境藝術在為雲美術館打造物理空間的同時,也通過策展、駐留創作、以及藝術公教等多種形式,為社區美術館未來的發展運營提供了多種可能。作為展覽統籌協助雲美術館舉辦的各類展覽與工作坊,為美術館未來的運營發展奠定範式。
While conceiving the physical space, HLD Art & Design provides a variety of possibilities for the future operation of the community-based art museum, including curation, art creation, and public education of art. Acting as an exhibition coordinator, HLD Art & Design have assisted Cloud Art Museum in organizing a multitude of exhibitions and workshops, to create the paradigm for the future operation of art museum.
∇ 周赫 Zhou He
萬境藝術創始人周赫:“我們在設計時也同時考慮了運營的角度,社區性美術館是非常有社會意義的,社區有一個美術館有點兒像一個精神堡壘的作用,藝術在創造一種精神的會麵狀態,無論是藝術家、設計師、人類學家、科學家、小區業主能夠通過一場場展覽、公教活動的方式,使得公共藝術作品用一種有意義的思想去傳播、交流。”
Zhou He, founder of HLD Art & Design says: “We took into consideration the museum’s operation in spatial design. A community art museum is socially significant, somewhat like a spiritual fortress. Art provides a spiritual get-together among artists, designers, anthropologists, scientists and residents in the community. The exhibitions and public education activities enable the meaningful transmission and communication of public artworks.”
∇ 展覽海報,圖源網絡 Exhibition posters, images from Internet
“同時業主在基本物理空間的需求滿足之餘,在精神空間建設上也有自豪感和歸屬感,讓孩子在成長過程中被藝術和美圍繞,會讓孩子內心種下美的種子。讓業主能夠為自己的社區去證言,這是社區美術館的意義所在。”
“The art museum not only satisfies local residents’ demand for a physical art space, but also will evoke their sense of pride and belonging at spiritual level. It enables children in the community to grow up surrounded by art and beauty, and will plant the seeds of aesthetics in their hearts. The significance of this community art museum will be testified by its residents.”
雲美術館從設計到策展,出發點皆回歸於“人”,調動人的多重感官,激發全新體驗。
From design to curation, the focus of Cloud Art Museum is always “people”. It endeavors to stimulate people’s multiple senses and new experiences.
創始人周赫認為城市化進程中,房地產行業已經逐步形成從開發時代到運營時代轉變的趨勢,物理空間的營造是一個社區形成的起點,而真正的需要運營的是人在其中的生活形態、意識形態,這才是需要長期耕耘的。
HLD founder Zhou He believes that as urbanization progresses, the real estate industry has gradually shifted the focus from development to operation. Creation of physical space alone is only the start of forming a residential community, while the key of the community’s operation lies in the lifestyles and ideas of its residents, which requires long-term cultivation.
全球疫情給人們帶來許多思考,隔離期間開始審視自己的生活空間、情感關係。而社區美術館即是一個精神教堂,有一種集結人的力量。同時通過很多社區的藝術項目讓業主參與其中,形成一種有生命力的社群關係。
The global pandemic has given people much to think about. During quarantine, people began to contemplate on their living space and emotional relationships. The community-based art museum is a “spiritual church” that unites people. At the same time, it allows residents to form a dynamic network by engaging them in various community art activities.
對於社區而言美術館不僅僅是一個精神堡壘,除了專業藝術展覽的部分還有大量的公教活動,涉及教育、科技、人文與藝術等等,對於業主家庭、小孩都具有全方位的幫助,讓社區成員了解藝術並參與其中,慢慢產生一種良性的循環模式。
For the residential community, the museum is more than just a spiritual fortress. Besides art exhibitions, various public education activities concerning technology, humanities, arts and more are organized here. By helping residents to understand art and participate in it, it benefits their family and creates a virtuous cycle.
“首先,我想無論時代如何變遷,人類對於純粹性藝術性‘美’的追求是永恒的,這是一個永恒的定律,也是對於社區精神堡壘存在的必然性。其次,正如道德經裏所說的‘高以下為基’,藝術相對而言是形而上的,但美術館的公教活動卻是能夠讓更多人參與的一種方式,能夠讓普通人和藝術產生更多的化學反映。”周赫說道。
“In my opinion, no matter how times change, human’s pursuit of purity and artistic ‘beauty’ is eternal. It is an unchanging law, and the foundation of the existence of the community’s spiritual fortress. As the Tao Te Ching says, ‘the above takes the below as its basis’. Although art is relatively metaphysical, public education activities in the art museum are a way to involve more people and create chemistry between ordinary people and art.” Zhou He says.
藝術在社區的不斷實踐,這是一種介於想象與現實之間的探索,如同刻在黑暗走廊中的盲文,在重視視覺的文化裏,分離和切割感官的力量,以藝術的形式構建精神,為日常生活與社區文化增添豐富性。
The continuous practice of bringing art to community is an exploration between imagination and reality. Like the Braille characters carved in a dim corridor, it forcefully separates the experience of the senses in a culture that values the visual, constructs a spirit with the form of art, and adds freshness to the daily life and community culture.
在雲美術館開幕後,萬境藝術仍舊深度參策劃了雲美術館的藝術展覽、公共藝術駐留創作以及社區藝術公教等多個項目。這些具有實驗性的在地藝術實踐,在“文化營造”層麵上讓社區生活更具活力。
After the opening of Cloud Art Museum, HLD Art & Design continues to participate in the curation of art exhibitions, public art creation and public education of community art. These local experimental art activities invigorate community life on a cultural level.
從空間設計到文化運營,萬境藝術以多種不同的角度與形式,將藝術與社區生活融為一體——藝術也可以成為一種生活方式。
From spatial design to cultural operation, HLD Art & Design integrates art and community life from many different perspectives and in various forms, indicating that art can also be a way of life.
項目信息
項目名稱:牧雲溪穀雲美術館室內設計
項目地點:深圳市龍崗大道與長山路交彙處雲美術館
項目類型:公共空間
項目麵積:384m²
完工時間:2021年5月25日
設計範圍:室內設計
設計公司:萬境藝術
藝術創意:沈少民
空間設計:周赫、馮玉海
設計執行:李池
項目攝影:肖恩、毛彥鈞、周振冬、謝宇傑
項目業主:惠州市瑞錦豐實業有限公司
項目施工:深圳市赤道設計有限公司
Project information
Project name: Cloud Art Museum
Location: intersection of Longgang Avenue and Changshan Road, Shenzhen
Category: public space
Area: 384 square meters
Completion time: May 25, 2021
Design scope: interior design
Design firm: HLD Art & Design
Art consultant: Shen Shaomin
Spatial design: Zhou He, Feng Yuhai
Design execution: Li Chi
Photography: Sean, Mao Yanjun, Zhou Zhendong, Xie Yujie
Client: Huizhou Rui Jin Feng Real Estate Co., Ltd.
Construction: CDD